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Bible chapter guide

2 Samuel 5

All the tribes come to Hebron and anoint David king over Israel, at thirty years old. He takes the stronghold of Zion from the Jebusites and makes it the City of David; Hiram of Tyre builds him a house, and he defeats the Philistines.

Summary written for the Labs; read the chapter itself for the full text.

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How sure can we be?

  • Strongly supported

    David took “the strong hold of Zion” and built round about from the Millo inward.

  • Strongly supported

    The Bible speaks of the Millo, built from by David and rebuilt by Solomon; whether this is it is uncertain.

  • Strongly supported

    Hiram of Tyre sent cedar, carpenters and masons, and they built David a house.

  • Strongly supported

    David told his men to go up “to the gutter” (Hebrew tsinnor) to take the city; many have linked that word with this shaft.

  • Strongly supported

    David's "gutter" (2 Samuel 5:8): KJV reads "gutter" and the 和合本 「水溝」 for the rare Hebrew tsinnor. Its meaning is uncertain: older commentators proposed a water channel, an underground passage (Kennicott, after Josephus) or a waterfall (Keil and Delitzsch), and the Pulpit Commentary links it with the shaft Charles Warren found leading down to the spring.

  • Strongly supported

    David's "gutter" and Warren's Shaft (2 Samuel 5:8): KJV reads "gutter" and the 和合本 「水溝」 for the rare Hebrew tsinnor, whose meaning is uncertain (a channel, an underground passage, a waterfall). Warren and many after him linked it with his shaft; Reich and Shukron showed the shaft was not open in David's day.

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