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Bible chapter guide

1 Chronicles 3

The sons of David born at Hebron and in Jerusalem, then the kings of Judah from Solomon to Zedekiah, and the descendants of Jehoiachin after the exile, including Zerubbabel.

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How sure can we be?

  • Strongly supported

    Three kings left out of Matthew's list (Matthew 1:8): Matthew goes from Joram straight to Uzziah; Chronicles lists Ahaziah, Joash and Amaziah between them (Azariah is Uzziah). Both translations keep the difference. Commentators suggest Matthew shortened the list to make three sets of fourteen (1:17), or left out kings descended from Ahab through Athaliah, or copied an existing list as he found it.

  • Strongly supported

    Three kings left out of Matthew's fourteens: Matthew has "Joram begat Ozias" (Ozias is Uzziah); Chronicles lists Ahaziah, Joash and Amaziah between them (Uzziah is also called Azariah). Leaving them out keeps the second set at fourteen; they were also kings remembered as especially wicked.

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